نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکتری حقوق جزا و جرم شناسی، واحد تهران مرکز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران
2 نویسنده مسئول: استادیار گروه حقوق جزا و جرم شناسی، واحد تهران مرکز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران
3 دانشیار گروه حقوق جزا و جرمشناسی، دانشگاه علوم قضایی، تهران، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Prosecution and prosecution of criminal acts always occur when these acts are discovered, on the other hand, the criminal case is sent from the court to the prosecutor's office when the evidence of conviction is sufficient to issue a conviction. Many stages of discovery of evidence and preliminary investigations are obtained during police operations. This operation can also include site inspections, which were discussed in this article and discussed in a descriptive-analytical manner; Covert surveillance of places was audiovisual. This type of monitoring is called eavesdropping in legal terms. It was observed that the Constitution and the Code of Criminal Procedure prohibit illegal entry into places and make its inspection and inspection conditional on the presence of individuals. However, this type of monitoring has been approved by the legislature in two ways. One is the case related to the internal and external security of the country and the other is the case related to the detection of crimes subject to paragraphs A,B,C and T of Article 302 of the Code of Criminal Procedure. However, it is important to note that the legal issue raised in Article150 of the Code of Judicial Procedure is telecommunications control, and the issue of the present study mostly involves spatial monitoring, which is in fact a kind of inspection and is controlled by Article137. Therefore, in order to prevent any exercise of taste in the field of privacy violations; Exclusive cases where audio and visual monitoring is possible; be explicitly mentioned in future laws.
کلیدواژهها [English]