نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 تربیت مدرس
2 دانشگاه تربیت مدرس
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
The Makran Coasts in southeastern Iran hold a unique geostrategic and geo-economic position along the Indian Ocean, boasting over 700 kilometers of coastline. These coasts possess distinctive features, including unparalleled potential for cargo transit, energy production, fishing, and tourism.In this regard, the objective of the present research is to formulate operational and practical strategies for sustainable maritime economic development in the Makran coasts using the SWOT-QSPM method. The findings of this applied research, through a combination of descriptive-analytical and statistical methods (using a specialized questionnaire), examine strategies for sustainable maritime economic development in the Makran coasts. After identifying internal factors (strengths, weaknesses) and external factors (opportunities, threats), the researchers employed the Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix (QSPM) to prioritize strategies.The results indicate that adopting an aggressive approach (SO) in strategy formulation—focusing particularly on strengths (access to open waters, energy transit capacity, the region's geopolitical position, and hydrocarbon resources) and opportunities (regional cooperation, foreign investment, etc.)—is the optimal strategy for operational and practical economic development of the Makran coasts. The findings of this research can help implement a maritime-oriented economic development model for the Makran coasts, serving as an engine for progress and sustainable development in the Islamic Republic of Iran as a maritime nation with 2,700 kilometers of coastline.
کلیدواژهها [English]
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