نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 عضو هیأت علمی گروه روابط بین الملل دانشگاه خوارزمی تهران
2 استادیار گروه علوم سیاسی دانشگاه خوارزمی تهران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
The concept of "national security", like many other concepts in the field of international relations, has undergone a "paradigm shift". Today, the concept of "national security", which was formed in the bipolar atmosphere after the beginning of the Cold War in 1945, has lost its former meaning. If in the past the goal of national security was the absence of war, today this negative meaning has given way to a positive meaning of national security in which, in addition to the absence of war, national security must be able to include components and parameters such as emancipate people from poverty, repression, the economic oppressor structures, the lack of development, lack of welfare and poor education. The main goal of this research is to investigate the theoretical and praxeological components of "national security" in the 21st century. For this purpose, assumptions, insights and selective variables from the Welsh or Aberystwyth School (Emancipatory Realism), the Paris School (IPS), the Copenhagen School (CS), Poststructuralism (PS) and the theory of Risk Society "Ulrich Beck" are selected and exploited in order to be able to analyze the theoretical and praxeological components of "national security" in the 21st century. This research seeks to answer the main question, "What components and characteristics does national security have in the 21st century?", and presents its hypothesis in fourteen components.
کلیدواژهها [English]
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